In a significant development that could impact Nigeria’s oil and gas sector, the Petroleum and Natural Gas Senior Staff Association of Nigeria (PENGASSAN) has thrown its weight behind the Nigeria Union of Petroleum and Natural Gas Workers (NUPENG) in their ongoing industrial dispute. PENGASSAN has escalated the situation by threatening a complete shutdown of the Dangote Refinery, one of Africa’s largest private sector oil refining projects, if their demands are not met.

Background of the Dispute
The disagreement between the unions and the management primarily revolves around issues such as workers’ welfare, employment terms, and operational safety standards. NUPENG has been vocal about what it describes as “unfair labor practices” and substandard working conditions, which they say have persisted despite repeated calls for dialogue with management.
PENGASSAN’s backing signifies an intensification of labor unrest within the oil sector, as both unions represent crucial cadres of workers in the petroleum industry—NUPENG largely covering junior and mid-level staff, while PENGASSAN represents senior staff. The united front they present poses a serious threat to uninterrupted operations in the sector.

The Threat to Dangote Refinery
The Dangote Refinery, located in Lagos, is expected to significantly reduce Nigeria’s dependency on imported refined petroleum products and transform the country into a major refining hub. However, the looming strike action from PENGASSAN could severely hamper its operations, potentially delaying full commissioning and disrupting supply chains.
Industry insiders warn that a shutdown at the refinery could lead to increased fuel scarcity, price hikes, and economic repercussions, given the refinery’s crucial role in Nigeria’s energy infrastructure.
Calls for Dialogue and Resolution
Stakeholders, including government officials, industry leaders, and economic analysts, have urged both parties to engage in constructive dialogue to avert the threat of industrial action. The government’s Ministry of Labour has reportedly reached out to union leaders to mediate and find common ground.
Analysts note that sustaining peace and cooperation within the oil and gas sector is vital for Nigeria’s economic stability and growth, especially in a period marked by efforts to boost local refining capacity and reduce foreign exchange outflows on fuel imports.
Conclusion
The solidarity displayed by PENGASSAN with NUPENG underscores the urgency for management and union leaders to find a lasting resolution to labor grievances. As the threat to shut down the Dangote Refinery looms, all eyes are on negotiations to ensure that Nigeria’s ambitious refining goals are not derailed by industrial disputes.