The United States government has issued a cautionary advisory to Nigerian citizens against traveling to the U.S. specifically for childbirth purposes. This warning comes amid increasing concerns about so-called “birth tourism” and the exploitation of U.S. birthright citizenship policies.

Background
Birth tourism refers to the practice where pregnant women travel to another country to give birth so their child can automatically acquire citizenship of that country. The U.S. currently grants citizenship to any child born on its soil under the 14th Amendment, a policy that has attracted expectant mothers from various countries, including Nigeria.
The Advisory
U.S. officials have expressed concerns that some travelers are misusing visas by entering the country with the primary intent to give birth, which is considered a violation of visa terms. The advisory cautions Nigerians that such actions could lead to visa denial, deportation, or legal consequences.
The U.S. Embassy in Nigeria has emphasized that visas are issued based on truthful disclosures, and applicants should not hide their pregnancy or intentions to give birth in the U.S.
Implications for Travelers
Travelers are urged to be transparent during the visa application process. Pregnant women applying for U.S. visas should expect heightened scrutiny, and failure to provide accurate information may result in visa refusals.
The U.S. government is working to curb fraudulent visa applications linked to birth tourism and strengthen screening procedures at entry points.
Nigerian Reactions
The advisory has sparked debate within Nigeria. Some see it as a necessary step to protect immigration laws, while others express concern about the potential impact on genuine cases of medical travel and family reunification.
Moving Forward
The U.S. authorities encourage Nigerians to seek legal pathways for immigration and medical care. They also recommend exploring healthcare options within Nigeria and other countries to avoid complications associated with travel restrictions and visa denials.